To the bone: Prevalence and correlates of depression and anxiety among orthopedic residents in Mexico.

Autor:	Fresán A; Subdirección de Investigaciones Clínicas, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz, Mexico., Robles-García R; Centro de Investigación en Salud Mental Global, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz, Mexico., Yoldi-Negrete M; Subdirección de Investigaciones Clínicas, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz, Mexico., Guízar-Sánchez D; Departamento de Fisiología de la Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico., Tovilla-Zárate CA; División Académica Multidisciplinaria de Comalcalco, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Mexico.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	International journal of psychiatry in medicine [Int J Psychiatry Med] 2024 Jul; Vol. 59 (4), pp. 455-468. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 31.
DOI:	10.1177/00912174231199216
Abstrakt:	Objective: Examining orthopedic residents in Mexico, researchers explore the relationship between the presence of depressive or anxious symptoms and the degree of perfectionism, perceived work-related distress, and involvement in the care of patient(s) who died. Methods: This was a cross-sectional online survey of 642 orthopedic residents from October 2019 to April 2021. Results: Of orthopedic residents contacted, 50.6% responded rate (70.9% male, average age 29.8 years). A total of 12.5% reported significant depressive symptoms and 18.4% reported significant anxious symptoms. On a scale from 0-100, the mean score of perceived work-related distress was 51.9. One-third (33.6%) reported being involved in the care of patient(s) who had died. Higher levels of work-related distress and higher scores on perfectionism were associated with depressive and anxiety symptoms. In particular, being involved in the care of patient(s) who had died was associated with anxious symptoms (OR = 1.79; 95%CI = 1.18-2.72). Conclusions: These results highlight the need for systematic monitoring of the mental health of orthopedic residents in Mexico, particularly those who report a high level of work-related distress or perfectionism or who have recently experienced the death of a patient. Competing Interests: Declaration of conflicting interestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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