Autor: |
Masarone D; Heart Failure Unit, Department of Cardiology, AORN dei Colli-Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy., Kittleson MM; Department of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Hospital, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA., Falco L; Heart Failure Unit, Department of Cardiology, AORN dei Colli-Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy., Martucci ML; Heart Failure Unit, Department of Cardiology, AORN dei Colli-Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy., Catapano D; Heart Failure Unit, Department of Cardiology, AORN dei Colli-Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy., Brescia B; Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania 'Luigi Vanvitelli', 80131 Naples, Italy., Petraio A; Heart Transplant Unit, Department of Cardiac Surgery and Transplants, AORN dei Colli Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy., De Feo M; Cardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Cardiac Surgery and Transplants, AORN dei Colli Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy., Pacileo G; Heart Failure Unit, Department of Cardiology, AORN dei Colli-Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy. |
Abstrakt: |
Cardiac transplantation represents the gold standard of treatment for selected patients with advanced heart failure who have poor functional capacity and prognosis despite guideline-directed medical therapy and device-based therapy. Proper patient selection and appropriate referral of patients to centers for the treatment of advanced heart failure are the first but decisive steps for screening patients eligible for cardiac transplantation. The eligibility and the decision to list for cardiac transplantation, even for patients with relative contraindications, are based on a multidisciplinary evaluation of a transplant team. This review will discuss the practical indications, the process of patient eligibility for cardiac transplantation, the principle of donor selection, as well as the surgical technique. |