Roles of zinc in cancers: From altered metabolism to therapeutic applications.

Autor: Bendellaa M; Grenoble Alpes University, Institute for Advanced Biosciences, INSERM U1209, CNRS UMR5309, Grenoble, France., Lelièvre P; Grenoble Alpes University, Institute for Advanced Biosciences, INSERM U1209, CNRS UMR5309, Grenoble, France., Coll JL; Grenoble Alpes University, Institute for Advanced Biosciences, INSERM U1209, CNRS UMR5309, Grenoble, France., Sancey L; Grenoble Alpes University, Institute for Advanced Biosciences, INSERM U1209, CNRS UMR5309, Grenoble, France., Deniaud A; Grenoble Alpes University, CNRS, CEA, IRIG, Laboratoire de Chimie et Biologie des Métaux, Grenoble, France., Busser B; Grenoble Alpes University, Institute for Advanced Biosciences, INSERM U1209, CNRS UMR5309, Grenoble, France.; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Grenoble Alpes University Hospital, Grenoble, France.; Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Paris, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of cancer [Int J Cancer] 2024 Jan 01; Vol. 154 (1), pp. 7-20. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 23.
DOI: 10.1002/ijc.34679
Abstrakt: Zinc (Zn) is a crucial trace element involved in various cellular processes, including oxidative stress, apoptosis and immune response, contributing to cellular homeostasis. Dysregulation of Zn homeostasis occurs in certain cancers. This review discusses the role of Zn in cancer and its associated components, such as Zn-related proteins, their potential as biomarkers and the use of Zn-based strategies for tumor treatment. ZIP and ZnT proteins regulate Zn metabolism under normal conditions, but their expression is aberrant in cancer. These Zn proteins can serve as prognostic or diagnostic biomarkers, aiding in early cancer detection and disease monitoring. Moreover, targeting Zn and its pathways offers potential therapeutic approaches for cancer treatment. Modulating Zn biodistribution within cells using metal-binding agents allows for the control of downstream signaling pathways. Direct utilization of zinc as a therapeutic agent, including Zn supplementation or Zn oxide nanoparticle administration, holds promise for improving the prognosis of cancer patients.
(© 2023 The Authors. International Journal of Cancer published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of UICC.)
Databáze: MEDLINE