Autor: |
Caputo R; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy., Buono G; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy., Di Lauro V; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy., Cianniello D; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy., Von Arx C; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy., Pensabene M; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy., Pagliuca M; Clinical & Translational Oncology, Scuola Superiore Meridionale, Naples, Italy.; U981 Molecular Predictors & New Targets in Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France., Pacilio C; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy., Di Rella F; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy., Verrazzo A; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy.; Clinical & Translational Oncology, Scuola Superiore Meridionale, Naples, Italy.; Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy., Martinelli C; Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy., Nuzzo F; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy., De Laurentiis M; Department of Breast & Thoracic Oncology, Division of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS 'Fondazione G. Pascale,' Naples, Italy. |
Abstrakt: |
Neratinib is a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor used in the extended adjuvant therapy of early-stage breast cancer. After adjuvant trastuzumab therapy, neratinib reduces the risk of recurrence and, if taken within 1 year from trastuzumab, significantly improves the invasive disease-free survival of patients with early-stage human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 positive (HER2+) breast cancer with no increased risk of long-term toxicity. Diarrhea, the most common adverse event associated with neratinib use, deters some clinicians from prescribing this drug. However, neratinib-related toxicity is predictable, short-lived, mostly limited to the first month of treatment and can be managed with dose-escalation and prophylactic strategies. Thus, close surveillance and prompt management, relying on supportive care and administration schedule modification, allows discontinuation of treatment to be avoided. |