Potential use of barks of woody vascular plants in bone mending: A review.
| Autor: | Joshi DD; Amity Food and Agriculture Foundation, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida 201313, UP, India.; Amity Herbal Consortium, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida 201313, UP, India., Deb L; Institute of Bioresources and Sustainable Development (IBSD)-Regional Centre, Sikkim, 5th Mile, Tadong, Gangtok-737102, Sikkim, India., Somkuwar BG; Institute of Bioresources and Sustainable Development, Node Mizoram, A-1, C/o P. Lalthangzauva Building, Chawnga Road, Nursery Veng, Aizawl, 796005, Mizoram, India., Rana VS; Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR), Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110 012. India. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society [Saudi Pharm J] 2023 Sep; Vol. 31 (9), pp. 101714. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 27. |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jsps.2023.101714 |
| Abstrakt: | The use of synthetic drugs to overcome bone ailments causes severe side effects, but the application of herbals is helpful in maintaining bone health and accelerating bone mending. Currently, there is no oral allopathic medicine to hasten bone healing, though folk and traditional practices have adopted herbal to fasten the recovery from bone ailments. Earliest recovery is a universally desired phenomenon, especially for elderly people where many more cases of traumatic injuries are common along the compromised body immunity. The computerized database search engines, such as Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Springer Link, etc., and textbooks were used to collect all relevant information about barks for bone mending activity published from 1990 onwards using certain keywords such as bark, folklore/ traditional bone healing practices, and phytopharmacology. The results obtained were compiled to make this review and related information is tabulated herewith. Traditional herbal bone healing exists in every society in the world. The plant barks of a few species (e.g., Ficus religiosa , Prunus cerasoides , Terminalia arjuna , etc.) have outstanding significance for bone healing because of their special chemical composition and novel properties to reduce swelling, pain, soreness, and speedy recovery of functions. Mostly bark extracts are rich in polyphenols, and minerals, represented with antioxidant, immunostimulatory, antibacterial properties, etc. There is a diversity of bark utilization for bone healing from different plant species, globally, of which only a few have been phytopharmacologically deciphered. Validated bark ingredients as medicine or food supplements are more useful due to the least side effects. Entrepreneurs have a scope to use bioactive obtained from plant barks that have not been scientifically screened till now. The research focused on the commercial application of plant barks as green medicine needs fingerprints of bioactive and clinically validated data including the concentration of biomarkers in the blood (IC Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (© 2023 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.) |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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