Threshold Modulative Artificial GABAergic Nociceptor.

Autor: Kim G; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea., Lee Y; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea., Jeon JB; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea., Cheong WH; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea., Park W; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea., Song H; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea., Kim KM; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) [Adv Mater] 2023 Nov; Vol. 35 (47), pp. e2304148. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 22.
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202304148
Abstrakt: Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a crucial inhibitory neurotransmitter of the central nervous system. It modifies the signal threshold of the nociceptor, allowing it to react to external stimuli in various circumstances. Thus, GABAergic behaviors are critical characteristics of adaptive behavior in life. Here, a threshold-modulative artificial GABAergic nociceptor is reported for the first time at a Pt/Ti/Nb 2 O 5- x /Al 2 O 3- y /Pt/Ti (top to bottom) of the double charge trapping structure. The Al 2 O 3- y layer contains deep defect states that function similarly to the GABA neurotransmitter in modulating the signal threshold. Meanwhile, the Nb 2 O 5- x layer traps volatile charges and produces nociceptive behaviors. The combined dynamics of the two layers readily offer threshold-modulative GABAergic nociceptive behaviors. Based on these GABAergic behaviors, a method of implementing hot- and cold-sensitive thermoreceptors is demonstrated and shows its potential applications in advanced sensory devices.
(© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.)
Databáze: MEDLINE