Cognitive Aspects of COVID-19.

Autor: Gonzalez-Fernandez E; Department of Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 N. State Street, Jackson, MS, 39216, USA., Huang J; Department of Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 N. State Street, Jackson, MS, 39216, USA. jhuang@umc.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Current neurology and neuroscience reports [Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep] 2023 Sep; Vol. 23 (9), pp. 531-538. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 25.
DOI: 10.1007/s11910-023-01286-y
Abstrakt: Purpose of Review: Since the beginning of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, many lasting neurological sequelae including cognitive impairment have been recognized as part of the so-called long COVID syndrome. This narrative review summarizes the cognitive aspects of COVID-19.
Recent Findings: Studies have consistently identified attention, memory, and executive functions as the cognitive domains most often affected by COVID-19 infection. Many studies have also reported neuroimaging, biofluid, and neurophysiological abnormalities that could potentially reflect the pathophysiological aspects of post-COVID cognitive impairment. While patients suffering from dementia have an elevated risk of COVID-19 infection, increasing evidence has also indicated that COVID-19 infection may increase the risks of Alzheimer's disease, suggesting bidirectional relationships. Post-COVID cognitive dysfunction is a pervasive and multifaceted problem and we are surely in our infancy of understanding. Future elucidation into the long-term effects, mechanisms, and therapies will depend on a concerted effort from clinicians, researchers, patients, and policy-makers alike.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE