Theoretical and experimental investigation of novel quinazoline derivatives: synthesis, photophysical, reactive properties, molecular docking and selective HSA biointeraction.

Autor: Chandrasekhar S; Department of Physics, B N M Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, India., Raghu MS; Department of Chemistry, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India., Yogesh Kumar K; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Jain University, Ramanagara, India., Alharethy F; Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Prashanth MK; Department of Chemistry, B N M Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, India., Jeon BH; Department of Earth Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics [J Biomol Struct Dyn] 2024 Aug; Vol. 42 (13), pp. 6772-6787. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 21.
DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2023.2237590
Abstrakt: Two new quinazoline derivatives (2a and 2b) were successfully synthesized in this work using the condensation technique in excellent yields. Using spectroscopic techniques and elemental analyses, the compounds were completely characterized. Density functional theory (DFT) computations have been used to examine the title compound's reactive characteristics. Chemical reactivity was predicted using local reactive descriptors and molecule electrostatic potential. Additionally, Time dependent DFT (TD-DFT) simulations were used to examine the impact of solvents on the photophysical characteristics. The affinity of compounds 2a and 2b for human serum albumin (HSA) was further explored using several electronic spectroscopies. Through static mechanisms, both compounds reduce the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA. It is determined that the HSA-2b complex's binding constant is significantly greater than the HSA-2a complex. The fluorescence spectrum measurements proved that the HSA underwent structural changes after interaction with these compounds. It was demonstrated by site marker competitive displacement studies that compounds 2a and 2b preferred to bind to site I in HSA subdomain IIA. Additionally, synchronised fluorescence spectra were utilized to analyze how HSA's conformation changed after interacting with various substances. The molecular docking investigations of these compounds with the three critical HSA binding sites, comprising subdomains IIA, IIIA, and IB, further confirmed the experimental findings. The significant contact between the investigated compounds and HSA was supported by the docking simulations.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
Databáze: MEDLINE