Diuretic activity of Euphorbia serpens extracts in Wistar rats.

Autor: Garro MF; Area de Farmacología, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, San Luis, Argentina., Gil RA; Instituto de Química de San Luis, INQUISAL-CONICET-UNSL, San Luis, Argentina., Leporati J; Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias agropecuarias FICA-UNSL, San Luis, Argentina., Garro HA; Area de Quíımica Orgánica, INTEQUI-CONICET-UNSL, San Luis, Argentina.; Max Planck Laboratory for Structural Biology, Chemistry and Molecular Biophysics of Rosario (MPLbioR, UNR-MPIbpC,), Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Natural product research [Nat Prod Res] 2024 Jun; Vol. 38 (12), pp. 2140-2144. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 21.
DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2237171
Abstrakt: Euphorbia serpens has been used in central-west region of Argentina in traditional medicine as diuretic plant. The aim of this present study was to evaluate the diuretic activity of E. serpens in-vivo. We used dried aerial parts, and infusions from these were orally administered to Wistar rats. Its effect was evaluated using furosemide as a positive drug and isotonic salt solution as negative control. Their urine output was quantified at several time intervals. The volume of urine excreted and Na + increased significantly, being similar to furosemide. Mannitol, was the main component in aqueous extracts of E. serpens, and the acetone extract showed the presence of Δ 12 - oleanane-type triterpenoids compounds, mainly hederagenin. No toxic effects were observed.
Databáze: MEDLINE