Climate, host and geography shape insect and fungal communities of trees.
Autor: | Franić I; CABI, Delémont, Switzerland. iva.franic@wsl.ch.; Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. iva.franic@wsl.ch.; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland. iva.franic@wsl.ch., Allan E; Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Prospero S; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Adamson K; Institute of Forestry and Engineering, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estonia., Attorre F; Department of Environmental Biology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Auger-Rozenberg MA; INRAE, URZF, Orléans, France., Augustin S; INRAE, URZF, Orléans, France., Avtzis D; Forest Research Institute, Hellenic Agricultural Organization-Demeter, Thessaloniki, Greece., Baert W; Meise Botanic Garden, Meise, Belgium., Barta M; Institute of Forest Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovakia., Bauters K; Meise Botanic Garden, Meise, Belgium., Bellahirech A; National Research Institute of Rural Engineering, Water and Forests (INRGREF), Ariana, Tunisia., Boroń P; Department of Forest Ecosystems Protection, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Krakow, Poland., Bragança H; Instituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária I. P. (INIAV I. P.), Oeiras, Portugal.; GREEN-IT Bioresources for Sustainability, ITQB NOVA, Oeiras, Portugal., Brestovanská T; Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape and Ornamental Gardening, Pruhonice, Czech Republic., Brurberg MB; NIBIO, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, Ås, Norway.; NMBU-Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway., Burgess T; Murdoch University, Perth, Australia., Burokienė D; Institute of Botany at the Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania., Cleary M; Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden., Corley J; Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (INTA-CONICET), Bariloche, Argentina., Coyle DR; Department of Forestry and Environmental Conservation, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA., Csóka G; Department of Forest Protection, Forest Research Institute, University of Sopron, Mátrafüred, Hungary., Černý K; Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape and Ornamental Gardening, Pruhonice, Czech Republic., Davydenko K; Ukrainian Research Institute of Forestry and Forest Melioration, Kharkiv, Ukraine., de Groot M; Slovenian Forestry Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Diez JJ; Sustainable Forest Management Research Institute, University of Valladolid-INIA, Palencia, Spain.; Department of Vegetal Production and Forest Resources, University of Valladolid, Palencia, Spain., Doğmuş Lehtijärvi HT; Isparta University of Applied Sciences, Isparta, Turkey., Drenkhan R; Institute of Forestry and Engineering, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estonia., Edwards J; School of Applied Systems Biology, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.; Agriculture Victoria Research, Agribio Centre, Bundoora, Vic, Australia., Elsafy M; Department of Plant Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden., Eötvös CB; Department of Forest Protection, Forest Research Institute, University of Sopron, Mátrafüred, Hungary., Falko R; Ukrainian Research Institute of Mountain Forestry, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine., Fan J; College of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, Hangzhou, China., Feddern N; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Fürjes-Mikó Á; Department of Forest Protection, Forest Research Institute, University of Sopron, Mátrafüred, Hungary., Gossner MM; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.; Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Grad B; Department of Forest Ecosystems Protection, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Krakow, Poland., Hartmann M; Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Havrdova L; Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape and Ornamental Gardening, Pruhonice, Czech Republic., Kádasi Horáková M; Institute of Forest Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovakia., Hrabětová M; Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape and Ornamental Gardening, Pruhonice, Czech Republic., Justesen MJ; Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Kacprzyk M; Department of Forest Ecosystems Protection, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Krakow, Poland., Kenis M; CABI, Delémont, Switzerland., Kirichenko N; Sukachev Institute of Forest, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center 'Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS', Krasnoyarsk, Russia.; Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia., Kovač M; Croatian Forest Research Institute, Jastrebarsko, Croatia., Kramarets V; Ukrainian National Forestry University, Lviv, Ukraine., Lacković N; Jastrebarsko, Croatia., Lantschner MV; Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (INTA-CONICET), Bariloche, Argentina., Lazarević J; Biotechnical Faculty, University of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro., Leskiv M; Ukrainian National Forestry University, Lviv, Ukraine., Li H; CABI, Beijing, China., Madsen CL; Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Malumphy C; Fera Science Ltd, National Agri-food Innovation Campus, York, UK., Matošević D; Croatian Forest Research Institute, Jastrebarsko, Croatia., Matsiakh I; Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden.; Ukrainian National Forestry University, Lviv, Ukraine., May TW; Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, Melbourne, Vic, Australia., Meffert J; National Plant Protection Organisation, Netherlands Food and Consumers Product Safety Authority, Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality, Wageningen, The Netherlands., Migliorini D; National Research Council C.N.R., Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP), Sesto Fiorentino, Italy., Nikolov C; National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute, Zvolen, Slovakia., O'Hanlon R; Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Dublin, Ireland., Oskay F; Faculty of Forestry, Çankırı Karatekin University, Cankiri, Turkey., Paap T; Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa., Parpan T; Ukrainian Research Institute of Mountain Forestry, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine., Piškur B; Slovenian Forestry Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Ravn HP; Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Richard J; Tanzania Forestry Research Institute (TAFORI), Lushoto, Tanzania., Ronse A; Meise Botanic Garden, Meise, Belgium., Roques A; INRAE, URZF, Orléans, France., Ruffner B; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland., Santini A; National Research Council C.N.R., Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP), Sesto Fiorentino, Italy., Sivickis K; Institute of Botany at the Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania., Soliani C; Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (INTA-CONICET), Bariloche, Argentina., Talgø V; NIBIO, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, Ås, Norway., Tomoshevich M; Central Siberian Botanical Garden, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk, Russia., Uimari A; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Suonenjoki, Finland., Ulyshen M; USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Athens, GA, USA., Vettraino AM; DIBAF, University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy., Villari C; D.B. Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA., Wang Y; College of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, Hangzhou, China., Witzell J; Forestry and Wood Technology, Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden., Zlatković M; Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment (ILFE), University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia., Eschen R; CABI, Delémont, Switzerland. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2023 Jul 18; Vol. 13 (1), pp. 11570. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 18. |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-36795-w |
Abstrakt: | Non-native pests, climate change, and their interactions are likely to alter relationships between trees and tree-associated organisms with consequences for forest health. To understand and predict such changes, factors structuring tree-associated communities need to be determined. Here, we analysed the data consisting of records of insects and fungi collected from dormant twigs from 155 tree species at 51 botanical gardens or arboreta in 32 countries. Generalized dissimilarity models revealed similar relative importance of studied climatic, host-related and geographic factors on differences in tree-associated communities. Mean annual temperature, phylogenetic distance between hosts and geographic distance between locations were the major drivers of dissimilarities. The increasing importance of high temperatures on differences in studied communities indicate that climate change could affect tree-associated organisms directly and indirectly through host range shifts. Insect and fungal communities were more similar between closely related vs. distant hosts suggesting that host range shifts may facilitate the emergence of new pests. Moreover, dissimilarities among tree-associated communities increased with geographic distance indicating that human-mediated transport may serve as a pathway of the introductions of new pests. The results of this study highlight the need to limit the establishment of tree pests and increase the resilience of forest ecosystems to changes in climate. (© 2023. The Author(s).) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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