Effect of different types of electrolyzed water on drying characteristics and quality of Spondias dulcis in oven drying.

Autor: Bölek S; Department of Food Technology, Experimental Medicine Research and Application Center, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey., Göktaş MA; Department of Food Technology, Experimental Medicine Research and Application Center, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey., Tosya F; Department of Food Technology, Experimental Medicine Research and Application Center, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey., Göksu F; Department of Food Technology, Experimental Medicine Research and Application Center, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey., Dinç Ö; Department of Biotechnology, Experimental Medicine Research and Application Center, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Food science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnologia de los alimentos internacional [Food Sci Technol Int] 2024 Sep; Vol. 30 (6), pp. 565-573. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 17.
DOI: 10.1177/10820132231186168
Abstrakt: Due to its less adverse impact on the environment as well as human health, electrolyzed water, a non-thermal method, has been recognized to be a promising alternative as a new disinfectant for the food industry, which does not change odor, texture, and flavor of foods. Spondias dulcis fruit is rich in bioactive compounds, vitamins and minerals, which are known to have many beneficial effects on health. Fresh S. dulcis has a short shelf life and drying is an option to preserve the fruit. In this study, the effects of electrolyzed water treatment on the quality characteristics of dried S. dulcis were investigated . Slices of fruit treated with four different electrolyzed waters (Anolyte NaCl, Catholyte NaCl, Anolyte Na 2 CO 3 , and Catholyte Na 2 CO 3 ) were dried in a conventional oven at 70 °C. Color, Browning index, antioxidant characteristics, texture profile, rehydration capacity, pH, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analyzes of dried S. dulcis were performed. The samples treated with electrolyzed water prior to drying showed higher antioxidant activity (59.46 ± 0.09), total phenolic content (287.00 ± 1.76), and rehydration capacity (4.52 ± 0.05) compared to the control samples. The findings of the current study showed that electrolyzed water treatment could prevent the browning of dried S. dulcis fruits and preserve bioactive compounds as well as chemical properties.
Competing Interests: DECLARATION OF CONFLICTING INTERESTSThe authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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