A Cross-Sectional Study of Sleep Disturbances in Children and Adolescents With Abdominal Pain-Associated Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction.

Autor: Thompson P; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA., Friesen HJ; University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, KS, USA., Schurman JV; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.; University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA., Colombo JM; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.; University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA., Friesen CA; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.; University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical pediatrics [Clin Pediatr (Phila)] 2024 Jun; Vol. 63 (5), pp. 697-702. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 17.
DOI: 10.1177/00099228231187226
Abstrakt: The aims of the current study were to determine the frequencies of specific sleep disturbances in youth with abdominal pain-associated disorders of gut-brain interaction (AP-DGBIs) and to assess relationships with psychological dysfunction. This was a retrospective evaluation of 226 consecutive patients diagnosed with an AP-DGBI. All had undergone a systematic evaluation of gastrointestinal symptoms, the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children, and the Behavior Assessment System for Children. Disorders of initiation and maintenance of sleep (DIMS; 40%) and disorders of excessive daytime somnolence (DOES; 14%) were each present in more than 10% of the patients. Both DIMS and DOES scores were more likely to be elevated in patients with anxiety and/or depression scores in the at-risk or elevated-risk ranges. Sleep disorders are common in youth with AP-DGBIs and are associated with anxiety and depression, even in those patients with anxiety and depression in the at-risk range.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze: MEDLINE