'Glocalizing' land-use and forest governance in the tropics: examining research partnerships and international forest policies affecting Brazil, DRC and Indonesia.

Autor:	Kanashiro Uehara T; Environment and Society Programme, The Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, Chatham House, 10 St James's Square, SW1Y 4LE, UK.; FGV-Ethics, Fundação Getulio Vargas, São Paulo, Av 9 de julho, 2029, 01313-902, Brazil., Chazarin F; Research consultant, Environment and Society Programme, The Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, Chatham House, based in, Lima, Peru., Nakagawa L; Cebrap Sustentabilidade, Centro Brasileiro de Análise e Planejamento, São Paulo, Rua Morgado de Materus 615, 04015-051, Brazil., Favareto A; Cebrap Sustentabilidade, Centro Brasileiro de Análise e Planejamento, São Paulo, Rua Morgado de Materus 615, 04015-051, Brazil., Tobias T; Cebrap Sustentabilidade, Centro Brasileiro de Análise e Planejamento, São Paulo, Rua Morgado de Materus 615, 04015-051, Brazil., Favareto A; Cebrap Sustentabilidade, Centro Brasileiro de Análise e Planejamento, São Paulo, Rua Morgado de Materus 615, 04015-051, Brazil., Minani R; Centre d'Etudes pour l'Action Sociale, Kinshasa, 9, Avenue Père Boka, Democratic Republic of the Congo., Nugroho B; Centre for Transdisciplinary and Sustainability Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Kampus IPB Baranangsiang, Jawa Barat 16127, Indonesia.; Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia., Setiajiati F; Centre for Transdisciplinary and Sustainability Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Kampus IPB Baranangsiang, Jawa Barat 16127, Indonesia.; Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia., Iriyani S; Centre for Transdisciplinary and Sustainability Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Kampus IPB Baranangsiang, Jawa Barat 16127, Indonesia.; Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia., Buchori D; Centre for Transdisciplinary and Sustainability Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Kampus IPB Baranangsiang, Jawa Barat 16127, Indonesia.; Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia., Chiavaroli C; Equality, diversity and inclusion consultant, London, UK.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	F1000Research [F1000Res] 2023 Feb 02; Vol. 12, pp. 125. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 02 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.12688/f1000research.130219.1
Abstrakt:	Background: International and market forces are key drivers of deforestation and forest degradation, with transnational and market-based solutions in land-use and forest governance often missing economic, distributive, and environmental targets. Methods: This paper tackles both the framing and effectiveness of transnational initiatives affecting forest lands and peoples in the Global South, and the quality of relationships between institutions in the Global North and the Global South. Through more equitable research partnerships, this paper draws lessons from case studies in Indonesia (legality verification system in different forest property regimes), the Democratic Republic of the Congo (lifting of a moratorium on new logging concession), and Brazil (FSC in the Amazon region and the Amazon Fund). Results: International partnerships have privileged market-based instruments and commodity exchange between Global South and Global North countries, and the benefits of such mechanisms are unevenly distributed. Complementary and alternative policy instruments are discussed for each geography. Conclusions: Glocalizing land-use and forest governance implies in advancing equitable research partnerships between institutions in the Global South and Global North, and strengthening a community of practice for critical enquiry and engagement in partnerships for sustainable development. Land-use, climate and forest governance mechanisms must redress power dynamics, and partnership models, and commit to improving well-being and sustainable livelihood outcomes. Competing Interests: No competing interests were disclosed. (Copyright: © 2023 Kanashiro Uehara T et al.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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