Novel SPE purification approach using the direct adsorption of vaporised propionic acid in food for rapid HPLC determination.

Autor: Sugiura J; Food Department, Nagoya City Public Health Research Institute, 4-207, Sakurazaka, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya 463-8585, Japan. Electronic address: sugijun2692@gmail.com., Tsuchiyama T; Food Department, Nagoya City Public Health Research Institute, 4-207, Sakurazaka, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya 463-8585, Japan., Taniguchi M; Food Department, Nagoya City Public Health Research Institute, 4-207, Sakurazaka, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya 463-8585, Japan., Fukatsu K; Food Department, Nagoya City Public Health Research Institute, 4-207, Sakurazaka, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya 463-8585, Japan., Miyazaki H; Food Department, Nagoya City Public Health Research Institute, 4-207, Sakurazaka, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya 463-8585, Japan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Food chemistry [Food Chem] 2023 Dec 01; Vol. 428, pp. 136799. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 03.
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136799
Abstrakt: Solid phase extraction (SPE) is a technique widely used in food analysis for the isolation of analytes. Herein, we proposed a novel application of SPE to extract vaporised propionic acid, a common preservative, from a heated sample solution. A sample was heated under acidified conditions and the resulting steam was directly passed through an SPE column to extract the propionic acid, followed by elution and HPLC analysis. Here, the extraction on the SPE column ensures direct capture of propionic acid. The results demonstrated excellent linearity (R 2  greater than 0.999) and recoveries of 89.9%-97.6% with intra- and inter-day precisions lower than 3.9%. To the best of our knowledge, no study has investigated the applicability of SPE to an analyte vaporised in the headspace of food products. The proposed method is promising in its application to various volatile compounds and in the routine analysis of propionic acid in food.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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Databáze: MEDLINE