Autor: |
Xie HX; Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China., Zhang Q; School of Community and Environmental Health, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, USA., Wei Y; Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China., Li N; Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China., Wu AR; Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China., Zeng XH; Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China., Wang HF; Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China., Zhou JA; Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China., Shen F; Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China., Chang FS; Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. |
Abstrakt: |
Objective: To validate the Chinese version of the Community Integration Questionnaire-Revised (CIQ-R-C) for individuals with spinal cord injury. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center. Participants: 317 adults with spinal cord injury in a rehabilitation center in Mainland China. Interventions: Not applicable. Methods: The CIQ-R-C (including an additional e-shopping item), global QoL, Zung Self-Rating Anxiety/Depression Scale (SAS/SDS), and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) were administered. Reliability and validity analyses were conducted. Results: Good item-domain correlations were found for 15 of the 16-item original CIQ-R, except for item 10 (leisure alone or with others). Exploratory Factor Analysis supported a construct of the CIQ-R-C (excluding item 10) as made of four domains (CFI = 0.94; RMSEA = 0.06): home, social engagement, digital social networking, and traditional social networking. Good internal consistency and test-retest reliability were observed in the total and the home subscale of the CIQ-R-C. Satisfactory construct validity was shown by the correlation analysis among the CIQ-R-C Scale, SAS/SDS, global QoL, and MSPSS. Conclusion: The CIQ-R-C Scale is valid and reliable, and can be used to assess community integration of individuals with spinal cord injury in China. |