Surgical and Speech Therapy Evaluation of Lingual Frenulum.

Autor: Palomares-Aguilera M; Fundación Gantz, Hospital del Niño con Fisura, Santiago, Chile.; Hospital Dr. Luis Calvo Mackenna, Santiago, Chile.; Smile Train, South American Medical Advisory Council-SAMAC-Santiago, Chile., Inostroza-Allende F; Fundación Gantz, Hospital del Niño con Fisura, Santiago, Chile.; Departamento de Fonoaudiología, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile., Álvarez Carvajal D; Fundación Gantz, Hospital del Niño con Fisura, Santiago, Chile., Villena Balcázar C; Fundación Gantz, Hospital del Niño con Fisura, Santiago, Chile., Goldschmied Aljaro K; Hospital Dr. Luis Calvo Mackenna, Santiago, Chile.; Smile Train, South American Medical Advisory Council-SAMAC-Santiago, Chile., Castellón Zirpel L; Hospital Dr. Luis Calvo Mackenna, Santiago, Chile.; Smile Train, South American Medical Advisory Council-SAMAC-Santiago, Chile., Mayorga Maldonado J; Hospital Dr. Luis Calvo Mackenna, Santiago, Chile., Fuenzalida Kakarieka C; Hospital Dr. Luis Calvo Mackenna, Santiago, Chile.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of craniofacial surgery [J Craniofac Surg] 2023 Sep 01; Vol. 34 (6), pp. 1752-1755. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 10.
DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000009523
Abstrakt: Interdisciplinary evaluation is essential to diagnose and define clinical conduct for children and adults presenting with an altered lingual frenulum; however, there are few reports on the subject in the literature. In this context, the following study exemplifies a proposed protocol for the surgical and SLT treatment of a lingual frenulum based on a review of the literature and the experience of speech and language therapists and maxillofacial surgeons from hospitals in Santiago de Chile. After its application, a history of breastfeeding with difficulties and a maintained preference for soft foods was reported. Upon anatomic examination, the lingual apex was heart-shaped, and the lingual frenulum was fixed in the upper third of the ventral side of the tongue, with a pointed shape, submerged up to the apex, and of adequate thickness. Meanwhile, upon functional examination, the tongue was descended at rest, performed tongue protrusion with restrictions (raising and clicking), did not achieve attachment or vibration, and presented distortion of the sounds / r/ and /rr/. With this information, an altered lingual frenulum was diagnosed, with the indication for surgery and postoperative speech and language therapy. The constructed instrument allowed for the standardization of the evaluation in different teams but should be validated in future research.
Competing Interests: The authors report no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2023 by Mutaz B. Habal, MD.)
Databáze: MEDLINE