Quantification of Torque Teno Virus (TTV) in plasma and saliva of individuals with liver cirrhosis: a cross sectional study.

Autor: Falabello de Luca AC; Special Care Dentistry Centre (CAPE), Department of Stomatology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Marinho GB; Special Care Dentistry Centre (CAPE), Department of Stomatology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Franco JB; Division of Dentistry, Clinics Hospital, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil., Tenório JDR; Special Care Dentistry Centre (CAPE), Department of Stomatology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; Department of Pathology and Oral Diagnosis, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Andrade NS; Special Care Dentistry Centre (CAPE), Department of Stomatology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto, Sergipe, Brazil., Batista AM; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Mamana AC; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Tozetto-Mendoza TR; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Pérez Sayáns M; Oral Medicine, Oral Surgery and Implantology Unit, MedOralRes Group, University of Santiago de Compostela, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain., Braz-Silva PH; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; Department of Stomatology, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Ortega KL; Special Care Dentistry Centre (CAPE), Department of Stomatology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in medicine [Front Med (Lausanne)] 2023 Jun 22; Vol. 10, pp. 1184353. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 22 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1184353
Abstrakt: Introduction: Torque teno virus (TTV) has been pointed as an endogenous marker of immune function, the objective of this study was to investigate the TTV viral load in plasma and saliva of cirrhotic individuals and correlate it with clinical characteristics.
Methods: Blood, saliva, clinical data from records and laboratory tests were collected from 72 cirrhotic patients. Plasma and saliva were submitted to real-time polymerase chain reaction for quantification of TTV viral load.
Results: The majority of the patients presented decompensated cirrhosis (59.7%) and 47.2% had alterations in the white blood series. TTV was identified in 28 specimens of plasma (38.8%) and in 67 specimens of saliva (93.0%), with median values of TTV copies/mL of 90.6 in plasma and 245.14 in saliva. All the patients who were positive for TTV in plasma were also positive in saliva, with both fluids having a moderately positive correlation for the presence of TTV. There was no correlation between TTV viral load, either in plasma or in saliva, and any of the variables studied.
Conclusion: TTV is more frequently found and in greater amount in the saliva than in the plasma of cirrhotic patients. There was no correlation between TTV viral load and clinical parameters.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2023 Falabello de Luca, Marinho, Franco, Tenório, Andrade, Batista, Mamana, Tozetto-Mendoza, Pérez Sayáns, Braz-Silva and Ortega.)
Databáze: MEDLINE