Description of eight human infections caused by Bacteroides pyogenes in a tertiary hospital of northern Spain.

Autor: Fernández Vecilla D; Laredo Regional Hospital, Clinical Microbiology Service, Laredo, Cantabria, Spain. Electronic address: domingofvec@gmail.com., Urrutikoetxea Gutiérrez MJ; Basurto University Hospital, Clinical Microbiology Service, Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain; Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Basque Country, Spain., Roche Matheus MP; Basurto University Hospital, Clinical Microbiology Service, Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain; Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Basque Country, Spain., Angulo López I; Basurto University Hospital, Clinical Microbiology Service, Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain; Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Basque Country, Spain., Aspichueta Vivanco C; Basurto University Hospital, Clinical Microbiology Service, Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain; Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Basque Country, Spain., Calvo Muro FE; Basurto University Hospital, Clinical Microbiology Service, Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain; Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Basque Country, Spain., Díaz de Tuesta Del Arco JL; Basurto University Hospital, Clinical Microbiology Service, Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain; Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Basque Country, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Anaerobe [Anaerobe] 2023 Aug; Vol. 82, pp. 102759. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 05.
DOI: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2023.102759
Abstrakt: Bacteroides pyogenes is a Gram-negative obligate anaerobe, saccharolytic, non-motile, non-pigment-producing and non-spore-forming rod. Reports of human infections caused by B. pyogenes are scarce, with approximately 30 cases documented in scientific literature. The aim of this study was to describe the clinical characteristics of 8 different patients and to study the in vitro antibiotic susceptibility of the strains, as well as to evaluate the in vivo activity of the prescribed treatments. We conducted a descriptive retrospective study by searching all B. pyogenes isolates from January 2010 to March 2023 at the Basurto University Hospital. This included all cases, both in monomicrobial or polymicrobial cultures. Among the eight patients, three experienced severe infections such as bacteremia and osteomyelitis. All the strains were susceptible to amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, piperacillin/tazobactam, imipenem, meropenem, clindamycin, metronidazole and moxifloxacin.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
(Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE