Regulation and safety measures for nanotechnology-based agri-products.

Autor:	Kumari R; University Department of Botany, Ranchi University, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India., Suman K; University Department of Botany, Ranchi University, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India., Karmakar S; Bioresources and Environmental Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Environmental Studies, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.; Department of Environmental Studies, Ram Lal Anand College, University of Delhi, Delhi, India., Mishra V; Bioresources and Environmental Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Environmental Studies, University of Delhi, Delhi, India., Lakra SG; Department of Botany, J. N. College, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India., Saurav GK; Department of Zoology, Rajiv Gandhi University, Doimukh, Arunachal Pradesh, India.; Gut Biology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Delhi, Delhi, India., Mahto BK; University Department of Botany, Ranchi University, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Frontiers in genome editing [Front Genome Ed] 2023 Jun 21; Vol. 5, pp. 1200987. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 21 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.3389/fgeed.2023.1200987
Abstrakt:	There is a wide range of application for nanotechnology in agriculture, including fertilizers, aquaculture, irrigation, water filtration, animal feed, animal vaccines, food processing, and packaging. In recent decades, nanotechnology emerged as a prospective and promising approach for the advancement of Agri-sector such as pest/disease prevention, fertilizers, agrochemicals, biofertilizers, bio-stimulants, post-harvest storage, pheromones-, and nutrient-delivery, and genetic manipulation in plants for crop improvement by using nanomaterial as a carrier system. Exponential increase in global population has enhanced food demand, so to fulfil the demand markets already included nano-based product likewise nano-encapsulated nutrients/agrochemicals, antimicrobial and packaging of food. For the approval of nano-based product, applicants for a marketing approval must show that such novel items can be used safely without endangering the consumer and environment. Several nations throughout the world have been actively looking at whether their regulatory frameworks are suitable for handling nanotechnologies. As a result, many techniques to regulate nano-based products in agriculture, feed, and food have been used. Here, we have contextualized different regulatory measures of several countries for nano-based products in agriculture, from feed to food, including guidance and legislation for safety assessment worldwide. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The handling editor SA declared a past collaboration with the author BM (Copyright © 2023 Kumari, Suman, Karmakar, Mishra, Lakra, Saurav and Mahto.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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