The Establishment of Incidental Bidirectional Naming through Multiple Exemplar Instruction: a Systematic Replication.

Autor: Yoon JS; Department of Health and Behavior Studies, Teachers College Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA., Greer RD; Department of Health and Behavior Studies, Teachers College Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA., Virk M; Department of Health and Behavior Studies, Teachers College Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA., Fienup DM; Department of Health and Behavior Studies, Teachers College Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Analysis of verbal behavior [Anal Verbal Behav] 2023 Mar 28; Vol. 39 (1), pp. 86-98. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 28 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI: 10.1007/s40616-023-00181-4
Abstrakt: Although many neurotypical children acquire untaught word-object relations incidentally from naturally occurring environmental experiences, many children with and without developmental disabilities require specific intervention. This study examined the effects of rotating listener (match and point) and speaker (tact and intraverbal-tact) responses with added echoics during multiple exemplar instruction (MEI) with training sets of stimuli on the acquisition of Incidental Bidirectional Naming (Inc-BiN). Listener-speaker MEI procedures reported in Hawkins et al.  European Journal of Behavior Analysis, 10 (2), 265-273, (2009) were replicated with procedural modification, new instructors, and new participants (four preschoolers with and without disabilities). The listener-speaker MEI with added echoics consisted of rotating across four response operants: match-with-echoics, point-with-echoics, tact, and intraverbal-tact responses. We measured the establishment of Inc-BiN through the number of the correct untaught listener (point) and untaught speaker (intraverbal-tact) responses for untaught stimuli during the listener-speaker MEI with added echoics. We found that listener-speaker MEI with added echoics was effective in establishing Inc-BiN for 3 of 4 participants.
Competing Interests: Conflict of InterestWe have no known conflict of interest to disclose.
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Databáze: MEDLINE