Association of serum cortisol and cortisone levels and risk of recurrence after endocrine treatment in breast cancer.

Autor: Wang F; Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway. feng.wang@ntnu.no.; Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway. feng.wang@ntnu.no., Giskeødegård GF; Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.; K.G. Jebsen Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway., Skarra S; Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway., Engstrøm MJ; Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.; Deprtment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway., Hagen L; Deprtment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.; Clinic of Laboratory Medicine, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.; PROMEC Core Facility for Proteomics and Modomics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, and the Central Norway Regional Health Authority Norway, Trondheim, Norway., Geisler J; Deparment of Oncology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway., Mikkola TS; Department of Gynecology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland., Tikkanen MJ; Folkhälsan Research Center, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Heart and Lung Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland., Debik J; Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.; K.G. Jebsen Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway., Reidunsdatter RJ; Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway., Bathen TF; Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway. tone.f.bathen@ntnu.no.; Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway. tone.f.bathen@ntnu.no.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical and experimental medicine [Clin Exp Med] 2023 Nov; Vol. 23 (7), pp. 3883-3893. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 03.
DOI: 10.1007/s10238-023-01109-x
Abstrakt: Metabolic reprogramming in breast cancer involves changes in steroid hormone synthesis and metabolism. Alterations in estrogen levels in both breast tissue and blood may influence carcinogenesis, breast cancer growth, and response to therapy. Our aim was to examine whether serum steroid hormone concentrations could predict the risk of recurrence and treatment-related fatigue in patients with breast cancer. This study included 66 postmenopausal patients with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer who underwent surgery, radiotherapy, and adjuvant endocrine treatment. Serum samples were collected at six different time points [before the start of radiotherapy (as baseline), immediately after radiotherapy, and then 3, 6, 12 months, and 7-12 years after radiotherapy]. Serum concentrations of eight steroid hormones (cortisol, cortisone, 17α-hydroxyprogesterone, 17β-estradiol, estrone, androstenedione, testosterone, and progesterone) were measured using a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry-based method. Breast cancer recurrence was defined as clinically proven relapse/metastatic breast cancer or breast cancer-related death. Fatigue was assessed with the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Serum steroid hormone concentrations measured before and immediately after radiotherapy differed between relapse and relapse-free patients [(accuracy 68.1%, p  = 0.02, and 63.2%, p  = 0.03, respectively, partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA)]. Baseline cortisol levels were lower in patients who relapsed than in those who did not (p < 0.05). The Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that patients with high baseline concentrations of cortisol (≥ median) had a significantly lower risk of breast cancer recurrence than patients with low cortisol levels ( (© 2023. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE