Prevalence of electronic cigarette use and its determinants in us persons of Hispanic/Latino background: The Hispanic community health study / study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL).

Autor:	April-Sanders AK; Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY., Daviglus ML; Institute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois College of Medicine., Lee UJ; Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY., Perreira KM; Department of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine., Kaplan RC; Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.; Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle WA., Blaha MJ; Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Baltimore, MD., Pirzada A; Institute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois College of Medicine., Giachello AL; Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL., Bhatnagar A; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Diabetes and Obesity Center, Institute of Molecular Cardiology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY., Robertson RM; American Heart Association, Dallas, TX., Thanh-Huyen TV; Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL., Rodriguez CJ; Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.; Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	American journal of medicine open [Am J Med Open] 2023 Jun; Vol. 9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 24.
DOI:	10.1016/j.ajmo.2022.100029
Abstrakt:	Objective: To determine the prevalence and determinants of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use among Hispanic/Latino adults from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). Methods: Cross-sectional data collected between the years 2015-2017 were analyzed to assess ENDS use (ever (current: use ≤ past 30 days; former: use > past 30 days) and never) among 11,623 adults (mean age 47 years±0.3 years; 52% women). Weighted prevalence estimates were reported, and age-adjusted logistic regression models were used to examine associations between sociodemographic and clinical exposures with ENDS use. Results: The prevalence of current and former ENDS use was 2.0% and 10.4%, respectively. Having ever used ENDS was associated with prevalent coronary artery disease. Current ENDS use was higher in males and associated with higher education, English language preference, and Puerto Rican background compared with nonsmokers and cigarette-only smokers (all p <0.05). Conclusions: Hispanic/Latino individuals who are young adults, male, US-born, and have high acculturation were more likely to report current ENDS use. These findings could inform preventive and regulatory interventions targeted to Hispanics/Latinos. Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest Dr. Rodriguez has received research support from and participated on an Advisory Board for Amgen. All other authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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