Ways of living and working of Haitian immigrants in Western Paraná/Brazil.
| Autor: | David JB; Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública em Região de Fronteira, Foz do Iguaçu, PR, Brazil., Rizzotto MLF; Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública em Região de Fronteira, Foz do Iguaçu, PR, Brazil., Gouvêa LAVN; Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Curso de Enfermagem, Cascavel, PR, Brazil. |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | English; Portuguese |
| Zdroj: | Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P [Rev Esc Enferm USP] 2023 Jun 26; Vol. 57 (spe), pp. e20230030. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 26 (Print Publication: 2023). |
| DOI: | 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0030en |
| Abstrakt: | Objective: To analyze the migratory process, ways of living, and working conditions of Haitians residing in the municipality of Cascavel, Paraná, as well as their impact on health conditions, consumption patterns, and political and ideological life. Method: cross-sectional observational design. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews conducted from December 2019 to December 2020 with 128 participants who were Haitian immigrants residing in the municipality. Simple descriptive statistics were used for the data analysis, and the findings were discussed in conjunction with relevant literature, with the social determination theory serving as a reference. Results: The majority of participants were male 75.0% (n = 96), young adults 71.0% (n = 91), speakers of two or more languages 87.5% (n = 112), catholic 61.7% (n = 79), high school education or higher 57.0% (n = 73). They consider their life and health conditions good but are unsatisfied with the working conditions and salary. Conclusion: Haitian immigrants' arrival facilitation to work in cold stores may indicate labor exploitation of economically and socially vulnerable groups. Immigration policies and the recognition of the educational level of their country of origin may contribute to improving the living condition of this population. |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|