Transoral decompression and posterior fusion for rheumatoid atlanto-axial subluxation.

Autor: Crockard HA, Pozo JL, Ransford AO, Stevens JM, Kendall BE, Essigman WK
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume [J Bone Joint Surg Br] 1986 May; Vol. 68 (3), pp. 350-6.
DOI: 10.1302/0301-620X.68B3.3733795
Abstrakt: Cervical myelopathy is an uncommon but potentially fatal complication of rheumatoid atlanto-axial subluxation. Computerised myelotomography with three-dimensional reconstruction shows that rheumatoid pannus, together with the odontoid peg, contributes significantly to anterior cervico-medullary compression. These findings were the basis for treatment by transoral anterior decompression and posterior occipitocervical fusion, which removes both bony and soft-tissue causes of compression and allows early mobilisation without major external fixation. We report encouraging results from this combined approach in 14 patients who had progressive neurological deterioration.
Databáze: MEDLINE