Preliminary Study on the Association of Serum Branched-Chain Amino Acids With Lipid and Hepatic Markers.

Autor: Krishnamurthy HK; Vibrant Sciences LLC., San Carlos, CA 94070, USA.; These authors contributed equally to this article., Reddy S; Vibrant America LLC., San Carlos, CA, USA., Jayaraman V; Vibrant Sciences LLC., San Carlos, CA 94070, USA., Krishna K; Vibrant Sciences LLC., San Carlos, CA 94070, USA., Song Q; Vibrant America LLC., San Carlos, CA, USA., Wang T; Vibrant Sciences LLC., San Carlos, CA 94070, USA., Bei K; Vibrant Sciences LLC., San Carlos, CA 94070, USA., Rajasekaran JJ; Vibrant Sciences LLC., San Carlos, CA 94070, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cardiology research [Cardiol Res] 2023 Jun; Vol. 14 (3), pp. 167-175. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 26.
DOI: 10.14740/cr1454
Abstrakt: Background: Serum levels of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are associated with various vital physiological functions and thus elevation in circulating levels results in several metabolic disturbances. Serum levels of BCAAs are strong predictors of various metabolic disorders. Their association with cardiovascular health is uncertain. The study aimed to investigate the association of BCAAs with circulating levels of vital cardiovascular and hepatic markers.
Methods: The study population of 714 individuals was included from the population tested for the vital cardio and hepatic biomarkers at the Vibrant America Clinical Laboratories. The subjects were stratified into four quartiles based on the serum levels of BCAAs, and their association with vital markers was studied using the Kruskal-Wallis test. Pearson's correlation analyzed the univariant relationship of BCAAs with selected cardio and hepatic markers.
Results: BCAAs exhibited a strong negative correlation with serum HDL. Serum triglycerides were found to have a positive correlation with serum levels of leucine and valine. Univariant analysis exhibited a strong negative correlation between serum levels of BCAAs and HDL, and a positive correlation was observed between triglycerides and amino acids isoleucine and leucine. Among analyzed hepatic markers, alanine transaminase exhibited a considerable association with BCAAs.
Conclusions: The elevated levels of serum BCAAs are strongly associated with serum HDL and triglycerides. Consumption of these supplements must be in coordination with healthcare providers to avoid metabolic and cardiovascular risk.
Competing Interests: Krishnamurthy, Jayaraman, Krishna, Wang, Bei, and Rajasekaran are employees of Vibrant Sciences LLC. Reddy, Song, and Rajasekaran are employees of Vibrant America LLC
(Copyright 2023, Krishnamurthy et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE