The aeromicrobiome: the selective and dynamic outer-layer of the Earth's microbiome.

Autor:	Amato P; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand (ICCF), Clermont-Ferrand, France., Mathonat F; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand (ICCF), Clermont-Ferrand, France., Nuñez Lopez L; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand (ICCF), Clermont-Ferrand, France., Péguilhan R; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand (ICCF), Clermont-Ferrand, France., Bourhane Z; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand (ICCF), Clermont-Ferrand, France., Rossi F; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand (ICCF), Clermont-Ferrand, France., Vyskocil J; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand (ICCF), Clermont-Ferrand, France., Joly M; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand (ICCF), Clermont-Ferrand, France., Ervens B; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand (ICCF), Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Frontiers in microbiology [Front Microbiol] 2023 May 16; Vol. 14, pp. 1186847. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 16 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1186847
Abstrakt:	The atmosphere is an integral component of the Earth's microbiome. Abundance, viability, and diversity of microorganisms circulating in the air are determined by various factors including environmental physical variables and intrinsic and biological properties of microbes, all ranging over large scales. The aeromicrobiome is thus poorly understood and difficult to predict due to the high heterogeneity of the airborne microorganisms and their properties, spatially and temporally. The atmosphere acts as a highly selective dispersion means on large scales for microbial cells, exposing them to a multitude of physical and chemical atmospheric processes. We provide here a brief critical review of the current knowledge and propose future research directions aiming at improving our comprehension of the atmosphere as a biome. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2023 Amato, Mathonat, Nunez Lopez,Péguilhan, Bourhane, Rossi, Vyskocil, Joly and Ervens.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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