Influence of Atmosphere and Temperature on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emissions from Green Anode Paste Baking.
Autor: | Arnesen K; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7034 Trondheim, Norway., Aarhaug TA; SINTEF Industry, 7034 Trondheim, Norway., Einarsrud KE; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7034 Trondheim, Norway., Tranell GM; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7034 Trondheim, Norway. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | ACS omega [ACS Omega] 2023 May 10; Vol. 8 (20), pp. 18116-18121. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 10 (Print Publication: 2023). |
DOI: | 10.1021/acsomega.3c01411 |
Abstrakt: | Coal tar pitch, a well-known source of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), is used as a binder of petroleum coke in prebaked anodes used for electrolysis of aluminum. Anodes are baked up to 1100 °C over a 20-day period, where flue gas containing PAHs and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are treated using techniques such as regenerative thermal oxidation, quenching, and washing. Conditions during baking facilitate incomplete combustion of PAHs, and due to the various structures and properties of PAHs, the effect of temperature up to 750 °C and various atmospheres during pyrolysis and combustion were tested. PAH emissions from green anode paste (GAP) dominate in the temperature interval of 251-500 °C, where PAH species of 4-6 rings make up the majority of the emission profile. During pyrolysis in argon atmosphere, a total of 1645 μg EPA-16 PAHs are emitted per gram of GAP. Adding 5 and 10% CO Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing financial interest. (© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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