Quality of life and decisional regret after total glossectomy with laryngectomy: A single-institution case series.

Autor: Amechi C; Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States., Ottenstein L; Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States., Lang A; Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States., McClary T; South University Orlando Campus, Orlando, FL, United States., Avinger AM; Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, United States., Burnham AJ; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States., Dixon MD; Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States., Pentz RD; Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States., Schmitt NC; Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States. Electronic address: nicole.cherie.schmitt@emory.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Oral oncology [Oral Oncol] 2023 Jul; Vol. 142, pp. 106434. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 22.
DOI: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2023.106434
Abstrakt: Objectives: Total glossectomy with total laryngectomy is a life-altering procedure reserved for extensive or recurrent head and neck cancer. There is minimal literature describing quality of life in these patients, partly due to high mortality rates.
Methods: Patients who had undergone a total glossectomy with laryngectomy between 2014 and 2021 at our institution, identified by chart review, were eligible. Four validated scales were used to assess quality of life and satisfaction with decision.
Results: Four of five survivors agreed to participate. The average scores for the Satisfaction with Decision scale and the University of Washington Quality of Life scale were 4.4/5 and 70/100, respectively, showing that patients were satisfied with their decision and quality of life. However, the average function score for the UW-QoL scale, 36.4/100, highlights negative effects of the procedure on mood, oral function, and activity.
Conclusions: This case description provides a picture of patients' quality of life after total glossectomy with laryngectomy, which may be useful for counseling future patients.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE