Clear speech promotes speaking rate normalization.

Autor: Kahloon L; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USAlilah.kahloon@louisville.edu, anya.shorey@louisville.edu, caleb.king.1@louisville.edu, christian.stilp@louisville.edu., Shorey AE; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USAlilah.kahloon@louisville.edu, anya.shorey@louisville.edu, caleb.king.1@louisville.edu, christian.stilp@louisville.edu., King CJ; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USAlilah.kahloon@louisville.edu, anya.shorey@louisville.edu, caleb.king.1@louisville.edu, christian.stilp@louisville.edu., Stilp CE; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USAlilah.kahloon@louisville.edu, anya.shorey@louisville.edu, caleb.king.1@louisville.edu, christian.stilp@louisville.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: JASA express letters [JASA Express Lett] 2023 May 01; Vol. 3 (5).
DOI: 10.1121/10.0019499
Abstrakt: When speaking in noisy conditions or to a hearing-impaired listener, talkers often use clear speech, which is typically slower than conversational speech. In other research, changes in speaking rate affect speech perception through speaking rate normalization: Slower context sounds encourage perception of subsequent sounds as faster, and vice versa. Here, on each trial, listeners heard a context sentence before the target word (which varied from "deer" to "tier"). Clear and slowed conversational context sentences elicited more "deer" responses than conversational sentences, consistent with rate normalization. Changing speaking styles aids speech intelligibility but might also produce other outcomes that alter sound/word recognition.
(© 2023 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).)
Databáze: MEDLINE