Radiomics in Spine Surgery.

Autor: Alsoof D; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA., McDonald CL; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA., Durand WM; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MA, USA., Diebo BG; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA., Kuris EO; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA., Daniels AH; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA alan_daniels@brown.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of spine surgery [Int J Spine Surg] 2023 Jun; Vol. 17 (S1), pp. S57-S64. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 16.
DOI: 10.14444/8501
Abstrakt: Radiomics is an emerging approach to analyze clinical images with the purpose of revealing quantitative features that are unvisible to the naked eye. Radiomic features can be further combined with clinical data and genomic information to formulate prediction models using machine learning algorithms or manual statistical analysis. While radiomics has been classically applied to tumor analysis, there is promising research in its application to spine surgery, including spinal deformity, oncology, and osteoporosis detection. This article reviews the fundamental principles of radiomic analysis, the current literature relating to the spine, and the limitations of this approach.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting Interests : E.O.K. reports the following: consulting fees from Seaspine and Spineart. A.H.D. reports the following disclosures: consulting fees from Stryker, Orthofix, Spineart, and EOS; research support from Southern Spine; and fellowship support from Orthofix. The remaining authors have nothing to disclose.
(This manuscript is generously published free of charge by ISASS, the International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery. Copyright © 2023 ISASS. To see more or order reprints or permissions, see http://ijssurgery.com.)
Databáze: MEDLINE