Cancer Stem Cells and Prostate Cancer: A Narrative Review.

Autor: Al Salhi Y; Urology Unit, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences & Biotechnologies, Faculty of Pharmacy & Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 04100 Latina, Italy., Sequi MB; Urology Unit, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences & Biotechnologies, Faculty of Pharmacy & Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 04100 Latina, Italy., Valenzi FM; Urology Unit, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences & Biotechnologies, Faculty of Pharmacy & Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 04100 Latina, Italy., Fuschi A; Urology Unit, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences & Biotechnologies, Faculty of Pharmacy & Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 04100 Latina, Italy., Martoccia A; Urology Unit, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences & Biotechnologies, Faculty of Pharmacy & Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 04100 Latina, Italy., Suraci PP; Urology Unit, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences & Biotechnologies, Faculty of Pharmacy & Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 04100 Latina, Italy., Carbone A; Urology Unit, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences & Biotechnologies, Faculty of Pharmacy & Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 04100 Latina, Italy., Tema G; Urology Unit, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00189 Rome, Italy., Lombardo R; Urology Unit, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00189 Rome, Italy., Cicione A; Urology Unit, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00189 Rome, Italy., Pastore AL; Urology Unit, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences & Biotechnologies, Faculty of Pharmacy & Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 04100 Latina, Italy., De Nunzio C; Urology Unit, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00189 Rome, Italy.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of molecular sciences [Int J Mol Sci] 2023 Apr 24; Vol. 24 (9). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 24.
DOI: 10.3390/ijms24097746
Abstrakt: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a small and elusive subpopulation of self-renewing cancer cells with the remarkable ability to initiate, propagate, and spread malignant disease. In the past years, several authors have focused on the possible role of CSCs in PCa development and progression. PCa CSCs typically originate from a luminal prostate cell. Three main pathways are involved in the CSC development, including the Wnt, Sonic Hedgehog, and Notch signaling pathways. Studies have observed an important role for epithelial mesenchymal transition in this process as well as for some specific miRNA. These studies led to the development of studies targeting these specific pathways to improve the management of PCa development and progression. CSCs in prostate cancer represent an actual and promising field of research.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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