Interventions to Prevent and Respond to Violence Against Justice-Involved Young Women: A Scoping Review.

Autor: Willoughby M; The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia., Janca E; The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.; Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia., Kwon S; The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia., Johnston B; Youth Support and Advocacy Service, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia., Collins T; The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.; Youth Support and Advocacy Service, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia., Kinner SA; The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.; Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.; Griffith University, Mount Gravatt, QLD, Australia., Johns D; The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia., Gallant D; The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia., Glover-Wright C; The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia., Borschmann R; The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.; University of Oxford, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Trauma, violence & abuse [Trauma Violence Abuse] 2024 Apr; Vol. 25 (2), pp. 1036-1052. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 12.
DOI: 10.1177/15248380231171183
Abstrakt: Young women who have had contact with the criminal justice system (justice-involved young women) have an increased risk of being a victim of violence. However, no reviews have synthesized the evidence on interventions to prevent or respond to violence against justice-involved young women. We conducted a scoping review to identify interventions designed to prevent or respond to violence against justice-involved young women. We searched Medline, Criminal Justice Abstracts, Web of Science, and Google Scholar for peer-reviewed and gray literature published in English from January 1, 2000 until March 23, 2021. Consistent with the public health approach to violence, we included primary, secondary, and tertiary interventions. Excluding duplicates, our search returned 5,603 records, 14 of which met our inclusion criteria. We narratively synthesized the included studies, all of which were conducted in the United States. Most included studies examined a tertiary intervention ( n  = 10), and few examined a primary ( n = 2) or secondary ( n  = 2) intervention. Across the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tools, the percentage of items met ranged from 0% to 78%. There was some limited evidence that tertiary interventions that included cognitive behavioral therapy reduced the mental health impacts of violence victimization among justice-involved young women. There was little evidence on primary and secondary interventions. Effective and evidence-based interventions to prevent violence victimization and revictimization against justice-involved young women remains a critical gap in knowledge.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe authors declared the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Bianca Johnston and Tamlynn Collins are employed by the Youth Support and Advocacy Service (YSAS), who is also a funder.
Databáze: MEDLINE