Attrition of Well-Healed Burn Survivors to a 6-Month Community-Based Exercise Program: A Retrospective Evaluation.

Autor: Atkins WC; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA., Romero SA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.; Department of Physiology and Anatomy, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA., Moralez G; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.; Department of Applied Clinical Research, School of Health Professions, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA., Huang M; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.; Office of Science, Medicine, and Health, American Heart Association, Dallas, Texas, USA., Cramer MN; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA., Foster J; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA., McKenna ZJ; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA., Crandall CG; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.; Department of Applied Clinical Research, School of Health Professions, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association [J Burn Care Res] 2023 Nov 02; Vol. 44 (6), pp. 1478-1484.
DOI: 10.1093/jbcr/irad063
Abstrakt: The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether burn survivors have lower adherence compared to non-burned control individuals during a 6-month community-based exercise program. In burn survivors, we sought to answer if there was a relation between the size of the burn injury and dropout frequency. Fifty-two burn survivors and 15 non-burned controls (n = 67) were recruited for a 6-month community-based (ie, non-supervised), progressive, exercise training program. During the exercise program, 27% (ie, 4 of the 15 enrolled) of the non-burned individuals dropped out of the study, while 37% (ie, 19 of the 52) of the burn survivors dropped out from the study. There was no difference in the percentage of individuals who dropped out between groups (P = .552). There was no difference in size of the burn injury, expressed as percent body surface area burned (%BSA) between the burn survivors that dropped out versus those who completed the exercise regimen (P = .951). We did not observe a relation between %BSA burned and dropouts (log odds = -0.15-0.01(%BSA), B = -0.01, SE = 0.015, P = .541). There was no effect of %BSA burned on the probability of dropout [Exp (B) = 0.991, 95% CI (0.961, 1.020)] and there were no differences in the percentage of individuals who dropped out of the study based on %BSA burned (χ2(1) = 0.44, P = .51). These data demonstrate that burn survivors have similar exercise adherence relative to a non-burned group and the extent of a burn injury does not affect exercise program adherence.
(© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Burn Association. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.)
Databáze: MEDLINE