Psychosocial aspects of Noma (Cancrum Oris) in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review.

Autor: Onu JU; Department of Mental Health, College of Health Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria.; Center for Translation and Implementation Research (CTAIR), University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu, Nigeria., Aluh DO; Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC), Nova Medical School, Nova University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.; Lisbon Institute of Global Mental Health, Lisbon, Portugal.; Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nsukka, Enugu, Nigeria., Ononiwu CN; Noma Treatment Centre, National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Tropical doctor [Trop Doct] 2023 Oct; Vol. 53 (4), pp. 470-474. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 10.
DOI: 10.1177/00494755231175529
Abstrakt: Noma is a neglected tropical disease of an underserved population. Our review describes the volume and scope of existing research evidence on psychosocial aspects of Noma in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Our literature search was conducted on all original peer-reviewed research articles on the psychosocial aspects of Noma in each country in SSA using PubMed, Google Scholar, and a direct search of reference list of pertinent journal articles. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines was used to describe the review. A total of six studies were found in four countries of the region. One in three persons with Noma has a mental health condition, indices of social disadvantage and belief in the supernatural causation of the disease are very common. However, despite evidence of enormous need, a huge gap still exists in the area of psychosocial alleviation.
Databáze: MEDLINE