Organic and inorganic nanomaterials: fabrication, properties and applications.

Autor:	Alshammari BH; Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Hail Hail 81451 Saudi Arabia., Lashin MMA; Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University P.O. Box 84428 Riyadh 11671 Saudi Arabia., Mahmood MA; Department of Physics, University of Lakki Marwat Lakki Marwat 28420 KP Pakistan rajwalipak@zju.edu.cn adilaaryan403@gmail.com., Al-Mubaddel FS; Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University Riyadh 11421 Saudi Arabia.; King Abdullah City for Renewable and Atomic Energy: Energy Research and Innovation Center, (ERIC) Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia., Ilyas N; School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technologyof China Chengdu 611731 P.R. China., Rahman N; Department of Physics, University of Lakki Marwat Lakki Marwat 28420 KP Pakistan rajwalipak@zju.edu.cn adilaaryan403@gmail.com., Sohail M; Department of Physics, University of Lakki Marwat Lakki Marwat 28420 KP Pakistan rajwalipak@zju.edu.cn adilaaryan403@gmail.com., Khan A; Department of Physics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan 23200 KP Pakistan., Abdullaev SS; Researcher, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, New Uzbekistan University Tashkent Uzbekistan.; Researcher of Scientific Department, Tashkent State Pedagogical University Named After Nizami Tashkent Uzbekistan., Khan R; Department of Physics, University of Lakki Marwat Lakki Marwat 28420 KP Pakistan rajwalipak@zju.edu.cn adilaaryan403@gmail.com.; School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University Nanshan 518000 Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	RSC advances [RSC Adv] 2023 May 05; Vol. 13 (20), pp. 13735-13785. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 05 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.1039/d3ra01421e
Abstrakt:	Nanomaterials and nanoparticles are a burgeoning field of research and a rapidly expanding technology sector in a wide variety of application domains. Nanomaterials have made exponential progress due to their numerous uses in a variety of fields, particularly the advancement of engineering technology. Nanoparticles are divided into various groups based on the size, shape, and structural morphology of their bodies. The 21st century's defining feature of nanoparticles is their application in the design and production of semiconductor devices made of metals, metal oxides, carbon allotropes, and chalcogenides. For the researchers, these materials then opened a new door to a variety of applications, including energy storage, catalysis, and biosensors, as well as devices for conversion and medicinal uses. For chemical and thermal applications, ZnO is one of the most stable n-type semiconducting materials available. It is utilised in a wide range of products, from luminous materials to batteries, supercapacitors, solar cells to biomedical photocatalysis sensors, and it may be found in a number of forms, including pellets, nanoparticles, bulk crystals, and thin films. The distinctive physiochemical characteristics of semiconducting metal oxides are particularly responsible for this. ZnO nanostructures differ depending on the synthesis conditions, growth method, growth process, and substrate type. A number of distinct growth strategies for ZnO nanostructures, including chemical, physical, and biological methods, have been recorded. These nanostructures may be synthesized very simply at very low temperatures. This review focuses on and summarizes recent achievements in fabricating semiconductor devices based on nanostructured materials as 2D materials as well as rapidly developing hybrid structures. Apart from this, challenges and promising prospects in this research field are also discussed. Competing Interests: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest. (This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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