[Management and treatment of liver injuries after blunt abdominal trauma].

Autor: Thomas MN; Klinik für Allgemein‑, Viszeral‑, Tumor- und Transplantationschirurgie, Uniklinik Köln, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937, Köln, Deutschland. michael.thomas@uk-koeln.de., Whaba R; Klinik für Allgemein‑, Viszeral‑, Tumor- und Transplantationschirurgie, Uniklinik Köln, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937, Köln, Deutschland., Datta RR; Klinik für Allgemein‑, Viszeral‑, Tumor- und Transplantationschirurgie, Uniklinik Köln, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937, Köln, Deutschland., Bunck AC; Institut für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie, Uniklinik Köln, Köln, Deutschland., Stippel DL; Klinik für Allgemein‑, Viszeral‑, Tumor- und Transplantationschirurgie, Uniklinik Köln, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937, Köln, Deutschland., Bruns CJ; Klinik für Allgemein‑, Viszeral‑, Tumor- und Transplantationschirurgie, Uniklinik Köln, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937, Köln, Deutschland.
Jazyk: němčina
Zdroj: Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) [Chirurgie (Heidelb)] 2023 Aug; Vol. 94 (8), pp. 669-674. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 04.
DOI: 10.1007/s00104-023-01858-1
Abstrakt: The liver is involved in about 20% of cases of blunt abdominal trauma. The management of liver trauma has changed significantly in the past three decades towards conservative treatment. Up to 80% of all liver trauma patients can now be successfully treated by nonoperative management. Decisive for this is the adequate screening and assessment of the patient and the injury pattern as well as the provision of the appropriate infrastructure. Hemodynamically unstable patients require immediate exploratory surgery. In hemodynamically stable patients, a contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) should be performed. If active bleeding is detected angiographic imaging and embolization should be performed to stop the bleeding. Even after initially successful conservative management of liver trauma, subsequent complications can occur that make surgical inpatient treatment necessary.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE