Targeted Selection of Stimulation Parameters for Restoration of Motor and Autonomic Function in Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury.

Autor: Angeli C; Department of Bioengineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Frazier Rehabilitation Institute, University of Louisville Health, Louisville, KY, USA. Electronic address: claudia.angeli@louisville.edu., Rejc E; Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA., Boakye M; Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA., Herrity A; Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Physiology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA., Mesbah S; Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA., Hubscher C; Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA., Forrest G; Human Performance and Engineering Research, Kessler Foundation, West Orange, NJ, USA; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA., Harkema S; Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Frazier Rehabilitation Institute, University of Louisville Health, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society [Neuromodulation] 2024 Jun; Vol. 27 (4), pp. 645-660. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 04.
DOI: 10.1016/j.neurom.2023.03.014
Abstrakt: Study Design: This is a report of methods and tools for selection of task and individual configurations targeted for voluntary movement, standing, stepping, blood pressure stabilization, and facilitation of bladder storage and emptying using tonic-interleaved excitation of the lumbosacral spinal cord.
Objectives: This study aimed to present strategies used for selection of stimulation parameters for various motor and autonomic functions.
Conclusions: Tonic-interleaved functionally focused neuromodulation targets a myriad of consequences from spinal cord injury with surgical implantation of the epidural electrode at a single location. This approach indicates the sophistication of the human spinal cord circuitry and its important role in the regulation of motor and autonomic functions in humans.
Competing Interests: Conflict of Interest The authors report no conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE