Assessment of Public's Awareness Regarding Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia.

Autor: Bawahab MA; Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha P.O. Box 641, Saudi Arabia., Bhat MJ; Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha P.O. Box 641, Saudi Arabia., Asiri FNM; Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha P.O. Box 641, Saudi Arabia., Alshahrani KAM; Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha P.O. Box 641, Saudi Arabia., Alshehri AM; Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha P.O. Box 641, Saudi Arabia., Almutairi BA; Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha P.O. Box 641, Saudi Arabia., Alhumaidi MM; Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha P.O. Box 641, Saudi Arabia., Eskandar RM; Ibn Sina Medical College, Jeddah P.O. Box 641, Saudi Arabia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) [Healthcare (Basel)] 2023 Apr 11; Vol. 11 (8). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 11.
DOI: 10.3390/healthcare11081084
Abstrakt: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by altered bowel habits, abdominal pain, or discomfort. It is a highly prevalent disorder that affects patients' quality of life. A workup is usually required to diagnose IBS, as its differential diagnosis includes some serious conditions such as carcinoma of the colon. The present study aimed to assess the awareness and beliefs of the general population regarding IBS. This study was conducted in the Aseer Region, in the southwestern part of Saudi Arabia. It followed a cross-sectional research design that was conducted during the period from January to March 2021 using a structured self-administered questionnaire to assess the demographic variables in addition to questions to assess participants' awareness and beliefs related to IBS. Following a convenience sample, the study included 779 participants, with 43.3% being male, mostly in the age group 21-30 years (36.7%), and 68.7% being university graduates. Most participants (70.5%) were aware of IBS, and had the correct knowledge about its etiology, symptoms, risk factors, prognosis, and management. It is recommended to conduct various awareness-raising programs regarding IBS to improve the public's knowledge and to decrease functional disabilities and their impact on life.
Databáze: MEDLINE