Sensitive quantification of short-chain fatty acids combined with global metabolomics in microbiome cultures.

Autor: Lin W; Department of Chemistry - BMC, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala 75124, Sweden. Daniel.globisch@scilifelab.uu.se., García FR; Centre for Translational Microbiome Research (CTMR), Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Norin EL; Centre for Translational Microbiome Research (CTMR), Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Kart D; Centre for Translational Microbiome Research (CTMR), Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Engstrand L; Centre for Translational Microbiome Research (CTMR), Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Du J; Centre for Translational Microbiome Research (CTMR), Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Globisch D; Department of Chemistry - BMC, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala 75124, Sweden. Daniel.globisch@scilifelab.uu.se.; Centre for Translational Microbiome Research (CTMR), Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) [Chem Commun (Camb)] 2023 May 11; Vol. 59 (39), pp. 5843-5846. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 11.
DOI: 10.1039/d3cc01223a
Abstrakt: The microbiome has been identified to have a key role for the physiology of their human host. One of the major impacts is the clearance of bacterial pathogens. We have now developed a chemoselective probe methodology for the absolute quantification of short-chain fatty acids at low nM concentrations, with high reproducibility and spiked isotope labelled internal standards. Immobilization to magnetic beads allows for separation from the matrix and the tagged metabolites upon bioorthogonal cleavage can be analyzed via UHPLC-MS. The major advantage of our sensitive method is the simple combination with global metabolomics analysis as only a small sample volume is required. We have applied this chemical metabolomics strategy for targeted SCFA analysis combined with global metabolomics on gut microbiome co-cultures with Salmonella and investigated the effect of antibiotic treatment.
Databáze: MEDLINE