Community engagement in dissemination and implementation models: A narrative review.

Autor: Pinto RM; School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA., Park SE; School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA., Miles R; School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA., Ong PN; School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Implementation research and practice [Implement Res Pract] 2021 Feb 01; Vol. 2, pp. 2633489520985305. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Feb 01 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.1177/2633489520985305
Abstrakt: Background: Responding to the growing demand for scientific understanding of adoption and uptake of evidence-based interventions (EBIs), numerous dissemination and implementation ("D&I") models have been proposed in the extant literature. This review aimed to identify community-specific constructs with the potential to help researchers engage community partners in D&I studies or deploy EBIs.
Methods: We identified 74 D&I models targeting community-level changes. We built on Tabak et al.'s narrative review that identified 51 D&I models published up to 2012 and identified 23 D&I models published between 2012 and 2020 from the Health Research & Practice website (16 models) and PubMed database (7 models). Three coders independently examined all 74 models looking for community-specific engagement constructs.
Results: We identified five community engagement constructs: (1) Communication , (2) Partnership Exchange , (3) Community Capacity Building , (4) Leadership , and (5) Collaboration . Of the 74 models, 20% reflected all five constructs; 32%, four; 22%, three; 20%, two; and 5%, only one. Few models with strong community content have been introduced since 2009.
Conclusion: This article bridges the community-engaged and D&I research literature by identifying community engagement constructs reflected in existing D&I models, targeting community-level changes. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.
Plain Language Summary: Responding to the growing demand for scientific understanding of adoption and uptake of evidence-based interventions (EBIs), numerous dissemination and implementation ("D&I") models have been proposed. This review aimed to identify community-specific constructs with the potential to help researchers engage community partners in D&I studies or deploy EBIs. We identified 74 D&I models targeting community-level changes, published between 2012 and 2020. Three coders independently examined all 74 models looking for community-specific engagement constructs. We identified five community engagement constructs: (1) Communication , (2) Partnership Exchange , (3) Community Capacity Building , (4) Leadership , and (5) Collaboration . Of the 74 models, 20% reflected all five constructs; 32%, four; 22%, three; 20%, two; and 5%, only one. This article identified community engagement constructs reflected in existing D&I models targeting community-level changes. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.
Competing Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
(© The Author(s) 2021.)
Databáze: MEDLINE