The effects of online exercise training on physical functions and quality of life in patients with pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis.

Autor: Vural P; Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Graduate Studies, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey; Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Vocational School of Health Services, Physiotherapy Program, Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: pelin.vural@medipol.edu.tr., Zenginler Yazgan Y; Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey., Tarakci E; Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey., Guler S; Department of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey., Saltik S; Department of Pediatric Neurology, Cerrahpasa Medicine Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Multiple sclerosis and related disorders [Mult Scler Relat Disord] 2023 Jun; Vol. 74, pp. 104710. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 09.
DOI: 10.1016/j.msard.2023.104710
Abstrakt: Background: Patients with pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis (PwPOMS) frequently experience motor, sensory, and cognitive problems. Although exercise is known to be effective in adult patients with MS, there are still no studies investigating the effectiveness of exercise in PwPOMS. To examine the effectiveness of online exercise training on physical activity, muscle strength, functionality, gait, fatigue, and quality of life in PwPOMS.
Methods: Twenty-one individuals were included and randomly divided into two groups. The online exercise training program (OETP) group received exercise training including aerobics, strengthening, and balance training for 8 weeks, and the control group received no intervention. Outcomes were assessed at baseline, 8 weeks, and 32 weeks.
Results: Significant improvements were recorded in physical activity, muscle strength, functionality, gait, fatigue, and quality of life in the OETP group after treatment (p<0.05). Between groups, the OETP group was superior to the control group in terms of physical activity, muscle strength, functionality, and quality of life (p<0.05). The OETP group remained superior to the control group in follow-up.
Conclusion: OETP performed under the supervision of a physiotherapist is effective in PwPOMS. Even if these patients have no disabilities, it would be beneficial to refer them to rehabilitation from an early period.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The author(s) declare no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
(Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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