Heart failure symptom burden in outpatient cardiology: observational cohort study.

Autor:	Walsh M; Department of Palliative Medicine, Marymount University Hospital and Hospice, Cork, Ireland mariacatherine.walsh@gmail.com., Bowen E; Department of Palliative Medicine, Marymount University Hospital and Hospice, Cork, Ireland., Vaughan C; Department of Cardiology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland., Kiely F; Department of Palliative Medicine, Marymount University Hospital and Hospice, Cork, Ireland.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	BMJ supportive & palliative care [BMJ Support Palliat Care] 2024 Jan 08; Vol. 13 (e3), pp. e1280-e1284. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 08.
DOI:	10.1136/spcare-2023-004167
Abstrakt:	Objectives: To assess the self-reported symptom burden in patients with a diagnosis of heart failure attending an outpatient cardiology clinic through the utilisation of validated patient-reported outcome measures. Methods: Eligible patients were invited to partake in this observational cohort study. Participant demographics and comorbidities were recorded, followed by participants recording their symptoms using the Integrated Palliative care Outcome Scale (IPOS) and Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) outcome measure tools. Results: A total of 22 patients were included in the study. The majority were male (n=15). The median age was 74.5 (range 55-94) years. Atrial fibrillation and hypertension were the most common comorbidities (n=10). Dyspnoea, weakness and poor mobility were the most prevalent symptoms, affecting 15 (68%) of the 22 patients. Dyspnoea was reported as being the most troublesome symptom. The BPI was completed by 68% (n=15) of the study participants. Median average pain score was 5/10; median worst pain score in the preceding 24 hours was 6/10 and median pain score at time of BPI completion was 3/10. The impact of pain on daily living during the preceding 24 hours ranged from impacting on all activities (n=7) to not impacting on activities (n=1). Conclusions: Patients with heart failure experience a range of symptoms that vary in severity. Introduction of a symptom assessment tool in the cardiology outpatient setting could help identify patients with a high symptom burden and prompt timely referral to specialist palliative care services. Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared. (© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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