Ratiometric, pH-Sensitive Probe for Monitoring siRNA Delivery.

Autor: Herling MR; Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S. 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States., Dmochowski IJ; Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S. 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society [J Am Chem Soc] 2023 May 03; Vol. 145 (17), pp. 9417-9422. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 19.
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c01032
Abstrakt: Many RNA delivery strategies require efficient endosomal uptake and release. To monitor this process, we developed a 2'-OMe RNA-based ratiometric pH probe with a pH-invariant 3'-Cy5 and 5'-FAM whose pH sensitivity is enhanced by proximal guanines. The probe, in duplex with a DNA complement, exhibits a 48.9-fold FAM fluorescence enhancement going from pH 4.5 to pH 8.0 and reports on both endosomal entrapment and release when delivered to HeLa cells. In complex with an antisense RNA complement, the probe constitutes an siRNA mimic capable of protein knockdown in HEK293T cells. This illustrates a general approach for measuring the localization and pH microenvironment of any oligonucleotide.
Databáze: MEDLINE