Manufacturing flexible vascular models for cardiovascular surgery planning and endovascular procedure simulations: An approach to segmentation and post-processing with open-source software and end-user 3D printers.
Autor: | Kaufmann R; Department of Radiology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria., Deutschmann M; Department of Radiology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria., Meissnitzer M; Department of Radiology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria., Scharinger B; Department of Radiology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria., Hergan K; Department of Radiology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria., Vötsch A; Clinic of Cardiac, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria., Dinges C; Clinic of Cardiac, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria., Hecht S; Department of Radiology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | International journal of bioprinting [Int J Bioprint] 2023 Jan 13; Vol. 9 (2), pp. 669. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 13 (Print Publication: 2023). |
DOI: | 10.18063/ijb.v9i2.669 |
Abstrakt: | 306Three-dimensional (3D)-printed vascular models for cardiovascular surgery planning and endovascular procedure simulations often lack realistic biological tissues mimicking material properties, including flexibility or transparency, or both. Transparent silicone or silicone-like vascular models were not available for end-user 3D printers and had to be fabricated using complex and cost-intensive workarounds. This limitation has now been overcome by novel liquid resins with biological tissue properties. These new materials enable simple and low-cost fabrication of transparent and flexible vascular models using end-user stereolithography 3D printers and are promising technological advances toward more realistic patient-specific, radiation-free procedure simulations and planning in cardiovascular surgery and interventional radiology. This paper presents our patient-specific manufacturing process of fabricating transparent and flexible vascular models using freely available open-source software for segmentation and 3D post-processing, aiming to facilitate the integration of 3D printing into clinical care. Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. (Copyright: © 2023, Kaufmann. et al.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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