comCDE (Competence) Operon Is Regulated by CcpA in Streptococcus pneumoniae D39.

Autor: Zhang Y; Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine Designated by the Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China., Zhang J; Zybio Inc., Chongqing, China., Xiao J; Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine Designated by the Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China., Wang H; Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine Designated by the Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China., Yang R; Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine Designated by the Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China., Guo X; Department of Medicine Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China., Zheng Y; Department of Medicine Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China., Yin Y; Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine Designated by the Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China., Zhang X; Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine Designated by the Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Microbiology spectrum [Microbiol Spectr] 2023 Jun 15; Vol. 11 (3), pp. e0001223. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 10.
DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.00012-23
Abstrakt: Natural transformation plays an important role in the formation of drug-resistant bacteria. Exploring the regulatory mechanism of natural transformation can aid the discovery of new antibacterial targets and reduce the emergence of drug-resistant bacteria. Competence is a prerequisite of natural transformation in Streptococcus pneumoniae, in which comCDE operon is the core regulator of competence. To date, only ComE has been shown to directly regulate comCDE transcription. In this study, a transcriptional regulator, the catabolite control protein A (CcpA), was identified that directly regulated comCDE transcription. We confirmed that CcpA binds to the cis -acting catabolite response elements (cre) in the comCDE promoter region to regulate comCDE transcription and transformation. Moreover, CcpA can coregulate comCDE transcription with phosphorylated and dephosphorylated ComE. Regulation of comCDE transcription and transformation by CcpA was also affected by carbon source signals. Together, these insights demonstrate the versatility of CcpA and provide a theoretical basis for reducing the emergence of drug-resistant bacteria. IMPORTANCE Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major cause of bacterial infections in humans, such as pneumonia, bacteremia, meningitis, otitis media, and sinusitis. Like most streptococci, S. pneumoniae is naturally competent and employs this ability to augment its adaptive evolution. The current study illustrates CcpA, a carbon catabolite regulator, can participate in the competence process by regulating comCDE transcription, and this process is regulated by different carbon source signals. These hidden abilities are likely critical for adaptation and colonization in the environment.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Databáze: MEDLINE