SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA detection using the novel CoVradar device associated with the CoVreader smartphone app.

Autor: Martín-Sierra C; DESTINA Genomica S.L. Parque Tecnológico Ciencias de la Salud (PTS), Avenida de la Innovación 1, Edificio BIC, 18016, Armilla, Granada, Spain; GENYO Centre for Genomics and Oncological Research, Pfizer/University of Granada/Andalusian Regional Government, PTS Granada - Avenida de la Ilustración, 114- 18016, Granada, Spain; Department of Medicinal & Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Campus de Cartuja s/n, Granada, Spain; Unit of Excellence in Chemistry Applied to Biomedicine and the Environment of the University of Granada, Granada, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain., Chavez MT; DESTINA Genomica S.L. Parque Tecnológico Ciencias de la Salud (PTS), Avenida de la Innovación 1, Edificio BIC, 18016, Armilla, Granada, Spain., Escobedo P; ECsens, CITIC-UGR, Department of Electronics and Computer Technology, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain; Unit of Excellence in Chemistry Applied to Biomedicine and the Environment of the University of Granada, Granada, Spain., García-Cabrera V; DESTINA Genomica S.L. Parque Tecnológico Ciencias de la Salud (PTS), Avenida de la Innovación 1, Edificio BIC, 18016, Armilla, Granada, Spain., López-Delgado FJ; DESTINA Genomica S.L. Parque Tecnológico Ciencias de la Salud (PTS), Avenida de la Innovación 1, Edificio BIC, 18016, Armilla, Granada, Spain., Guardia-Monteagudo JJ; DESTINA Genomica S.L. Parque Tecnológico Ciencias de la Salud (PTS), Avenida de la Innovación 1, Edificio BIC, 18016, Armilla, Granada, Spain., Ruiz-García I; ECsens, CITIC-UGR, Department of Electronics and Computer Technology, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain; Unit of Excellence in Chemistry Applied to Biomedicine and the Environment of the University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Erenas MM; ECsens, Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain; Unit of Excellence in Chemistry Applied to Biomedicine and the Environment of the University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Sanchez-Martin RM; GENYO Centre for Genomics and Oncological Research, Pfizer/University of Granada/Andalusian Regional Government, PTS Granada - Avenida de la Ilustración, 114- 18016, Granada, Spain; Department of Medicinal & Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Campus de Cartuja s/n, Granada, Spain; Unit of Excellence in Chemistry Applied to Biomedicine and the Environment of the University of Granada, Granada, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain., Capitán-Vallvey LF; ECsens, Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain; Unit of Excellence in Chemistry Applied to Biomedicine and the Environment of the University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Palma AJ; ECsens, CITIC-UGR, Department of Electronics and Computer Technology, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain; Unit of Excellence in Chemistry Applied to Biomedicine and the Environment of the University of Granada, Granada, Spain. Electronic address: ajpalma@ugr.es., Pernagallo S; DESTINA Genomica S.L. Parque Tecnológico Ciencias de la Salud (PTS), Avenida de la Innovación 1, Edificio BIC, 18016, Armilla, Granada, Spain. Electronic address: salvatore.pernagallo@destinagenomics.com., Diaz-Mochon JJ; GENYO Centre for Genomics and Oncological Research, Pfizer/University of Granada/Andalusian Regional Government, PTS Granada - Avenida de la Ilustración, 114- 18016, Granada, Spain; Department of Medicinal & Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Campus de Cartuja s/n, Granada, Spain; Unit of Excellence in Chemistry Applied to Biomedicine and the Environment of the University of Granada, Granada, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain. Electronic address: juandiaz@go.ugr.es.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biosensors & bioelectronics [Biosens Bioelectron] 2023 Jun 15; Vol. 230, pp. 115268. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 30.
DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2023.115268
Abstrakt: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for innovative approaches to its diagnosis. Here we present CoVradar, a novel and simple colorimetric method that combines nucleic acid analysis with dynamic chemical labeling (DCL) technology and the Spin-Tube device to detect SARS-CoV-2 RNA in saliva samples. The assay includes a fragmentation step to increase the number of RNA templates for analysis, using abasic peptide nucleic acid probes (DGL probes) immobilized to nylon membranes in a specific dot pattern to capture RNA fragments. Duplexes are formed by labeling complementary RNA fragments with biotinylated SMART bases, which act as templates for DCL. Signals are generated by recognizing biotin with streptavidin alkaline phosphatase and incubating with a chromogenic substrate to produce a blue precipitate. CoVradar results are analysed by CoVreader, a smartphone-based image processing system that can display and interpret the blotch pattern. CoVradar and CoVreader provide a unique molecular assay capable of detecting SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA without the need for extraction, preamplification, or pre-labeling steps, offering advantages in terms of time (∼3 h/test), cost (∼€1/test manufacturing cost) and simplicity (does not require large equipment). This solution is also promising for developing assays for other infectious diseases.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: JJDM is a founder, shareholder and Director of DESTINA Genomics Ltd. SP is a shareholder of DESTINA Genomics Ltd. DESTINA Genomica SL is a wholly owned subsidiary of DESTINA Genomics Ltd. DESTINA is interested in the exploitation of the technology developed here.
(Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE