Relax to Heal? Perspectives of Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers and Health Professionals on Relaxation Sessions for Wound Healing.

Autor: Ferreira G; At the Psychology Research Centre, School of Psychology, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal, Gabriela Ferreira, PhD, is Research Collaborator, Health & Family Research Group; and Ana Cristina Bernardo, MSc, is PhD Student in Psychology. André Carvalho, MD, PhD, is a Consultant in Endocrinology and Diabetes, at Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto. M. Graça Pereira, PhD, is the Coordinator of the Health, Well-being and Performance Research Lab, and the coordinator of the Health & Family Research Group in the Psychology Research Centre. She is also an Associate Professor with Habilitation in the School of Psychology, University of Minho., Bernardo AC, Carvalho A, Pereira MG
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Advances in skin & wound care [Adv Skin Wound Care] 2023 Jun 01; Vol. 36 (6), pp. 1-10. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 04.
DOI: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000922832.62539.a3
Abstrakt: Objective: To explore patients' and healthcare professionals' (HPs') perspectives on the suitability/acceptability of a relaxation intervention, its effects on patients' well-being and diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) healing, and its incorporation into the multidisciplinary management of patients with diabetic foot.
Methods: This qualitative study was nested within a three-arm pilot randomized controlled trial. Patients with a chronic DFU received four relaxation sessions. Investigators then interviewed patients, physicians, and nurses involved with diabetic foot consultations. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using thematic content analysis.
Results: Five themes emerged from patient's interviews about the suitability/acceptability of the relaxation intervention: perceptions regarding the psychological intervention, distress, the relaxation technique, changes in the patient's life, and changes in DFU/contribution to healing. Three themes emerged from interviews with HPs: perceptions regarding relaxation, changes in the patient, and changes in DFU/healing. Regarding the feasibility of the relaxation intervention, three themes emerged for both patients and HPs: suggested modifications, stressors/difficulties, and impact of COVID-19 pandemic. The utility theme emerged only in HP interviews, with subthemes of patients' distress, psychological interventions, relaxation intervention, and integration of the psychologist in the team.
Conclusions: These findings provide evidence for the suitability/acceptability, feasibility, and utility of a relaxation intervention in diabetic foot consultations.
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Databáze: MEDLINE