Relentless Placoid Chorioretinitis With Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion and Secondary Peripheral Retinal Neovascularization.

Autor: Gupta RR; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada., Iaboni DSM; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada., Seamone ME; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of vitreoretinal diseases [J Vitreoretin Dis] 2020 Aug 30; Vol. 5 (2), pp. 173-176. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 30 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.1177/2474126420939729
Abstrakt: Purpose: We report a case of relentless placoid chorioretinitis (RPC) that developed branch retinal vein occlusion and peripheral retinal neovascularization in one eye.
Methods: A case report is presented.
Results: A 33-year-old healthy man presented with decreased visual acuity (20/150) in both eyes. Slit-lamp examination revealed anterior chamber and vitreous inflammation. Multiple yellow-white lesions were evident in the macula and scattered throughout the fundus. Following workup, a diagnosis of RPC was made. The patient was started on Pred Forte (prednisolone acetate 1%) and atropine drops. Three months later, visual acuity improved to 20/70 and 20/100 in the right and left eyes, respectively. At this time, fundus examination and fluorescein angiography revealed peripheral retinal neovascularization. Sectoral scatter laser photocoagulation was performed in the areas of nonperfusion.
Conclusions: We describe a novel presentation of RPC associated with branch retinal vein occlusion and retinal neovascularization. Although the pathophysiology of RPC is believed to be primarily a choroidal vasculitis, retinal vascular changes may also occur, as observed in other white dot syndromes.
Competing Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
(© The Author(s) 2020.)
Databáze: MEDLINE