The effects of experimentally obtained electron correlation and polarization on electron densities and exchange-correlation potentials.

Autor: Hupf E; Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Kristallographie, Fachbereich 2-Biologie/Chemie, Universität Bremen, Leobener Straße 7, 28359 Bremen, Germany., Kleemiss F; Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Kristallographie, Fachbereich 2-Biologie/Chemie, Universität Bremen, Leobener Straße 7, 28359 Bremen, Germany., Borrmann T; Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Kristallographie, Fachbereich 2-Biologie/Chemie, Universität Bremen, Leobener Straße 7, 28359 Bremen, Germany., Pal R; Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Kristallographie, Fachbereich 2-Biologie/Chemie, Universität Bremen, Leobener Straße 7, 28359 Bremen, Germany., Krzeszczakowska JM; School of Molecular Sciences, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia., Woińska M; Biological and Chemical Research Centre, Chemistry Department, University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury 101, 02-089 Warszawa, Poland., Jayatilaka D; School of Molecular Sciences, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia., Genoni A; Université de Lorraine & CNRS, Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie Théoriques (LPCT), UMR CNRS 7019, 1 Boulevard Arago, 57078 Metz, France., Grabowsky S; Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Kristallographie, Fachbereich 2-Biologie/Chemie, Universität Bremen, Leobener Straße 7, 28359 Bremen, Germany.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of chemical physics [J Chem Phys] 2023 Mar 28; Vol. 158 (12), pp. 124103.
DOI: 10.1063/5.0138312
Abstrakt: In X-ray constrained wavefunction (XCW) fitting, external information, such as electron correlation and polarization, is included into a single-determinantal isolated-molecule wavefunction. In a first step, we show that the extraction of these two physical effects by XCW fitting is complete and accurate by comparing to theoretical reference calculations. In a second step, we show that fitting to data from single-crystal x-ray diffraction measurements provides the same results qualitatively and how the physical effects can be separated, although always inherently convolved in the experiment. We further demonstrate that exchange-correlation potentials are systematically affected by XCW fitting in a physically meaningful way, which could be exploited for method development in quantum chemistry, subject to some remaining challenges that we also outline.
Databáze: MEDLINE