Endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage: a literature review.

Autor: DA-Silva RRR; - Hospital Mater Dei Santo Agostinho, Serviço de Endoscopia Digestiva - Belo Horizonte - MG - Brasil.; - Hospital das Clínicas da UFMG, Instituto Alfa de Gastroenterologia do Hospital das Clínicas da UFMG - Belo Horizonte - MG - Brasil., Mafra LGA; - Hospital Mater Dei Santo Agostinho, Serviço de Endoscopia Digestiva - Belo Horizonte - MG - Brasil., Brunaldi VO; - Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Cirurgia e Anatomia, Centro de Endoscopia - Ribeirão Preto - SP - Brasil.; -Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da USP, Departamento de Gastroenterologia, Unidade de Endoscopia Gastrointestinal - São Paulo - SP - Brasil., Almeida LF; - Hospital Mater Dei Santo Agostinho, Serviço de Endoscopia Digestiva - Belo Horizonte - MG - Brasil., Artifon ELA; - Universidade de São Paulo, Departamento de Cirurgia Geral - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.
Jazyk: English; Portuguese
Zdroj: Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes [Rev Col Bras Cir] 2023 Mar 27; Vol. 50, pp. e20233414. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 27 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI: 10.1590/0100-6991e-20233414-en
Abstrakt: Neoplasms of the biliopancreatic confluence may present with obstruction of the bile tract, leading to jaundice, pruritus and cholangitis. In these cases drainage of the bile tract is imperative. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with placement of a choledochal prosthesis is an effective treatment in about 90% of cases, even in experienced hands. In cases of ERCP failure, therapeutic options traditionally include surgical bypass by hepaticojejunostomy (HJ) or percutaneous transparietohepatic drainage (DPTH). In recent years, endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage techniques have gained space because they are less invasive, effective and have an acceptable incidence of complications. Endoscopic echo-guided drainage of the bile duct can be performed through the stomach (hepatogastrostomy), duodenum (choledochoduodenostomy) or by the anterograde drainage technique. Some services consider ultrasound-guided drainage of the bile duct the procedure of choice in the event of ERCP failure. The objective of this review is to present the main types of endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage and compare them with other techniques.
Databáze: MEDLINE